This is a genuine early 20th-century hardwood ratchet noisemaker, best known as a British/American WWI gas alarm rattle, carried by sentries in the trenches to warn of poison-gas attacks. When the ribbed handle is swung briskly in a circular motion, the internal geared wooden wheel spins and the flexible oak tongue snaps rapidly against the teeth, producing an unmistakable, far-carrying clattering sound that could be heard over artillery and wind — a literal life-saving device in 1914–1918. The rattle measures approximately 9 inches long overall, with a bulbous, pear-shaped body turned from dense hardwood (most likely oak or beech) that has developed a rich, dark patina over more than a century of handling. The construction is entirely hand-worked: mortised slot, hand-cut cog wheel, turned and reeded handle, and small iron pins securing the mechanism. Traces of an original paper label remain (partially legible under strong light), and the surfaces show honest age — light scratches and the expected shrinkage cracks of old wood — but the mechanism remains tight and fully functional, producing a loud, authentic rattle when demonstrated. Beyond its military significance, this exact form has been used for generations as a traditional Jewish Purim gragger, spun vigorously to blot out the name of Haman during the reading of the Megillah. Offered here is an increasingly scarce, 100% original example in excellent vintage condition — not a modern reproduction — making it equally desirable to collectors of WWI militaria, trench artifacts, early chemical-warfare items, and Judaica. Circa 1914–1918, most likely British or Commonwealth issue. A striking piece of history that still works exactly as it did over a hundred years ago.

Age: Circa 1914-1918, aligning with WWI military use, though similar designs date back to the late 19th century for general noisemaking purposes. The style and wear suggest it's not a modern reproduction but an original piece from the wartime period.

Usage: Primarily designed as a portable alarm device; in military contexts, it was swung vigorously to create a distinctive rattling sound audible over battlefield noise, alerting troops to don gas masks during chemical warfare (e.g., mustard gas attacks). In cultural contexts, it's used as a Purim gragger by holding the handle and rotating the body to produce noise during synagogue services or celebrations. 

Origin: Likely British or European (possibly Austrian or German, based on similar documented examples and the label's style). Many WWI gas rattles were issued to Allied forces, including British and American troops, and produced in the UK or occupied Europe. The dual military/Jewish use reflects its versatility, with roots in European folk traditions where ratchet noisemakers were common for religious and secular purposes.

Item dimensions: 8 in tall × 9 in wide × 2.5 in deep  

Weight of item only: 10.5 oz